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	<title>Privacy and Identity Theft &#187; Security</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blog.ironkey.com/?feed=rss2&#038;cat=11" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blog.ironkey.com</link>
	<description>A blog by Dave Jevans</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 09 Sep 2010 20:02:23 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Manchester Police Lose Unencrypted USB Memory Stick With Bomb Information and Officer Personal Data</title>
		<link>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1049</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1049#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Sep 2010 19:59:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1049</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The UK&#8217;s Greater Manchester Police department have lost an unencrypted USB flash memory stick (thumb drive) containing the personal information of 2,000 officers. Worse, the stick had files describing different types of acid bombs and police defensive tactics. The stick was found by a civilian on a sidewalk outside a police station. Colin Woodland, VP [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The UK&#8217;s Greater Manchester Police department have lost an unencrypted USB flash memory stick (thumb drive) containing the personal information of 2,000 officers.  Worse, the stick had files describing different types of acid bombs and police defensive tactics.</p>
<p>The stick was <a href="http://www.scmagazineuk.com/usb-stick-containing-police-information-on-riot-control-and-officers-names-and-ranks-found-on-a-pavement/article/178308/">found by a civilian</a> on a sidewalk outside a police station.</p>
<p>Colin Woodland, VP EMEA at IronKey, said: &#8220;The issue of employees&#8217; losing data or being victims of theft will likely never change, which is why we&#8217;re working with a number of constabularies and police forces across UK and EMEA who are actively using IronKey to protects officers on the streets.</p>
<p>&#8220;Obviously this sort of data really should have been encrypted, however, we advise our customers,  whose mobile workers regularly handle sensitive or valuable data that they go beyond just simple encryption and implement an auditable data protection record. This way if the police wanted to know if someone had attempted to access the device there questions can be easily answered.</p>
<p>&#8220;In this case the ideal solution is a managed service, which would allow the IT department to manage the encrypted devices so they can track and ultimately destroy any data that is lost, even if it ended up in the hands of a terrorist group.”</p>
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		<title>Indian Government Wants to Expand Spying Beyond Blackberry Email</title>
		<link>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1045</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1045#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Sep 2010 18:45:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[IronKey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law Enforcement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1045</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[According to the AFP, the Indian Government wants the ability to spy on all manner of their citizen&#8217;s communications on the Internet. Recently they made news by joining the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia in demanding access to Blackberry communications. Now it seems that the government is demanding access to Google Gmail communications and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>According to the AFP, the Indian Government wants the ability to spy on all manner of their citizen&#8217;s communications on the Internet.  Recently they made news by joining the United Arab Emirates and Saudi Arabia in demanding access to Blackberry communications.  Now it seems that the government is demanding access to Google Gmail communications and voice communications from Skype.  </p>
<p>&#8220;If a company is providing telecom services in Indian, then all communications must be available to Indian security services,&#8221; <a href="http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5ixoWED9opAi7enDFXTgUdamzsa_A">a government representative told AFP</a>. &#8220;If Google or Skype have a component that is not accessible, that will not be possible.  The message is the same for everybody.&#8221;</p>
<p>The Indian government is also said to be wanting access to corporate VPN traffic.  How they will do this without compromising the security of corporations is really up for debate.  </p>
<p>I wonder if they will be trying to ban IronKeys next?</p>
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		<title>Malware Suspected in Crash of Spanair Flight, Killing 154 People</title>
		<link>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1037</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1037#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Aug 2010 00:28:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1037</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Reports are circulating that an investigation of the computer systems on the wreckage of Spanair flight 5022 has revealed that the systems were infected by malware. The flight crashed while taking off from Madrid, Spain, killing 154 people. If true, it could be one of the first incidents in which computer malware resulted in the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.technewsdaily.com/malware-implicated-in-fatal-spanair-crash-1078/">Reports are circulating</a> that an investigation of the computer systems on the wreckage of Spanair flight 5022 has revealed that the systems were infected by malware.  The flight crashed while taking off from Madrid, Spain, killing 154 people.</p>
<p>If true, it could be one of the first incidents in which computer malware resulted in the death of innocent people.  </p>
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		<title>Latest Zeus Banking Trojan Steals Digital Certificates and Browser Cookies</title>
		<link>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1028</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1028#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Aug 2010 17:31:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ID Theft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[IronKey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eCrime]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1028</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The latest version of the Zeus banking trojan steals not only usernames and passwords from infected computers, but it also appears to steal digital certificates and cookies from browsers. Cookies and certificates are often used by websites to authenticate a user, in addition to username and password. By stealing these credentials from a user&#8217;s computer, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The latest version of the Zeus banking trojan steals not only usernames and passwords from infected computers, but it also appears to <a href="http://www.thetechherald.com/article.php/201031/5980/Zeus-botnet-plundering-the-masses-and-snatching-certificates">steal digital certificates and cookies from browsers</a>.  Cookies and certificates are often used by websites to authenticate a user, in addition to username and password.  By stealing these credentials from a user&#8217;s computer, criminals can potentially access a variety of online sites and accounts of the victim.</p>
<p>One benefit to using a hardware PKI token is that the signing keys are stored on the device, and cannot be exported or stolen.  This means that stealing a certificate from a browser is not effective, as you also need the private RSA key to be able to use the client-side certificate to log into a website.</p>
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		<title>Supply Chain Insecurity: Dell Ships Server Motherboards Infected With Malware</title>
		<link>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1022</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1022#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Jul 2010 17:03:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1022</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A forum at Dell&#8217;s website has described that replacement R410 server motherboards that are infected with malware/spyware have been shipped by the company to customers. Apparently the systems management firmware has been compromised in the manufacturing supply chain, and has been infected with malicious software. Dell is calling customers to warn them of the malware [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A <a href="http://en.community.dell.com/support-forums/servers/f/956/t/19339458.aspx">forum at Dell&#8217;s website</a> has described that replacement R410 server motherboards that are infected with malware/spyware have been shipped by the company to customers.</p>
<p>Apparently the systems management firmware has been compromised in the manufacturing supply chain, and has been infected with malicious software.  Dell is calling customers to warn them of the malware infections, and giving them instructions on how to scan the flash memory to detect and remove the spyware.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s another example in the growing set of supply chain vulnerabilities that are starting to emerge in the IT industry.  Vendors of IT infrastructure must realize that attackers are eager to infect their products, and are even doing so inside the supply chain itself.  </p>
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		<title>UK Ministry of Defense Admits to Losing Hundreds of Unencrypted Laptops</title>
		<link>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1014</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1014#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Jul 2010 18:01:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1014</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I am in London, UK this week. The UK Ministry of Defense has admitted to losing 340 laptops over the last two years, and less than half of them were encrypted. A further 215 USB memory sticks were lost, and many were not encrypted either. When you add up lost mobile phones, CDs, PDAs as [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I am in London, UK this week.</p>
<p>The UK Ministry of Defense <a href="http://www.scmagazineuk.com/ministry-of-defence-lost-340-laptops-in-the-last-two-years-and-only-disciplined-nine-staff/article/175122/">has admitted to losing 340 laptops over the last two years</a>, and less than half of them were encrypted.   A further 215 USB memory sticks were lost, and many were not encrypted either.  When you add up lost mobile phones, CDs, PDAs as well, it turns out that only 20% of these were encrypted.</p>
<p>I spent much of the day being interviewed by security and business press.  There is considerable interest in how the Information Commissioner&#8217;s Office (ICO) will deal with government agencies that have lax security and data protection practices.  For corporations, the ICO can now fine up to 500,00 pounds, but it&#8217;s unclear how government bureaus will be disciplined.</p>
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		<title>Firefox Add-On Steals Your Passwords</title>
		<link>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1010</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1010#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Jul 2010 18:41:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[ID Theft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eCrime]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1010</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Mozilla has disabled a Firefox browser plug-in, Mozilla Sniffer, that steals your usernames and passwords and sends them to a third party website that cyber-criminals presumably use.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mozilla <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-27080_3-20010609-245.html?tag=mncol;txt">has disabled a Firefox browser plug-in</a>, Mozilla Sniffer, that steals your usernames and passwords and sends them to a third party website that cyber-criminals presumably use.</p>
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		<title>Protecting Online Banking Customers from the Evolving Cyber-Crime Threats</title>
		<link>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1008</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1008#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Jul 2010 00:44:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[IronKey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eCrime]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1008</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I will be speaking at the Atlanta Infragard A-List security training conference on August 25th. I will talk about the evolving cyber-crime threat landscape that is targeting users of online banking systems. I&#8217;ll also review various ways that banks can deploy solutions to help protect their users. I&#8217;ll look at various protection types for consumer [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I will be speaking at the Atlanta Infragard A-List security training conference on August 25th.</p>
<p>I will talk about the evolving cyber-crime threat landscape that is targeting users of online banking systems.  I&#8217;ll also review various ways that banks can deploy solutions to help protect their users.  I&#8217;ll look at various protection types for consumer banking versus corporate banking systems and online trading systems.</p>
<p>If you would like to attend the Infragard meeting, you can find more information here:  <a href="http://www.infragardatlanta.org/modules/content/index.php?id=34">Atlanta Infragard A-List Conference.</a></p>
<p>Infragard  is a partnership of businesses, the FBI, educational entities and the National Infrastructure Protection Center. This alliance is designed to protect IT systems from hacker attacks and other intrusions by providing a network for sharing information, anonymously, about attacks and how to protect against them.</p>
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		<title>Arrested Russian Spies Used Steganography To Hide Data</title>
		<link>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1004</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1004#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Jun 2010 14:35:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[IronKey]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Law Enforcement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1004</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[11 alleged Russian spies have been arrested and charged with conspiracy to commit an offense against the United States by not registering with the attorney general. 9 of these individuals have also been charged with money laundering. Details on the people arrested are here. One couple is based in Cambridge, MA. The FBI says that [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>11 alleged Russian spies <a href="http://news.cnet.com/8301-13578_3-20009101-38.html?tag=newsEditorsPicksArea.0">have been arrested and charged</a> with conspiracy to commit an offense against the United States by not registering with the attorney general.  9 of these individuals have also been charged with money laundering.  <a href="http://wbztv.com/local/accused.russian.spies.2.1777520.html">Details on the people arrested are here.</a>  One couple is based in Cambridge, MA.</p>
<p>The FBI says that these spies not only used encryption to protect data on their laptops and USB flash drives, but that they also are suspected of using proprietary Russian-build steganography software to hide data inside images and other files on their computers.</p>
<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steganography">Steganography</a> is the technique of hiding information inside other documents or data, so that it cannot be detected.  Combining steganography with cryptography can create systems of communications and data protection that are incredibly difficult to detect and to crack.</p>
<p>For example, imagine encrypting a data file using strong encryption, and then inserting that file as noise in the soundtrack or video stream of a large .wmv video file.  Then posting that file to a website or sharing it on a bittorrent network for its intended recipients to download.  If you communicate out-of-band (through an email or a phone call or SMS) to your recipients the name of the video file, and if there is a key sharing protocol (ie. they know the password to decrypt the data), then its highly likely that only that person will be able to know that the encrypted data is there, and be able to decrypt it.</p>
<p>If anyone else downloads the file, even using steganographic detection tools they are unlikely to detect the encrypted data.  And even if they were able to extract it, they would still have to crack the encryption.   </p>
<p>In fact, one wishing to communicate covertly would want other people to download the file, so that nobody monitoring networks can tell who the file is intended for.</p>
<p>In the case we are discussing today, the alleged Russian spies were detected sending data to known addresses of Russian government computers (we assume IP addresses).  Using the technique I discuss, they would have been able to avoid such detection.</p>
<p>One other thing I found interesting about this article is that a 27 character password was required to access the steganographic data.  Sounds like a great security measure to have such a long password.  However, the agent wrote the password down on a piece of paper!  In such a case, it would have been much more secure to use a shorter password that was more easily remembered.</p>
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		<title>White House Announces National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace</title>
		<link>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1002</link>
		<comments>http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1002#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Jun 2010 19:29:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Privacy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Security]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.ironkey.com/?p=1002</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[White house cybersecurity coordinator Howard Schmidt has announced the NSTIC, the National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace. The initiative is a blend of federated identities combined with government (or trusted third party)- issued digital identities (primarily in the form of digital certificates). I do think that a national federated identity scheme requires strong authentication, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>White house cybersecurity coordinator Howard Schmidt <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/blog/2010/06/25/national-strategy-trusted-identities-cyberspace">has announced the NSTIC, the National Strategy for Trusted Identities in Cyberspace</a>.  The initiative is a blend of federated identities combined with government (or trusted third party)- issued digital identities (primarily in the form of digital certificates).</p>
<p>I do think that a national federated identity scheme requires strong authentication, at least for any site that can do transactions or reveal personal information (which is pretty much any site of value).  I also think that the Federal government is one of the only hopes we have of achieving such a system, as it will require a big infusion of cash.</p>
<p>However, I am skeptical that this plan can be achieved, given the diverse interests of the private sector and the federal government agencies, and the myriad of agendas and technological approaches.  Look, Microsoft has failed at this many times, and they control 90%+ of the computer desktops out there.  </p>
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